George Washington Murray writes William Lloyd Garrison to convey to the latter a first-hand account of the "political affairs" obtaining in South Carolina. Murray describes the recognition of Wade Hampton as governor of South Carolina as "unwarranted, humiliating, and brutal". Murray accuses Governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain of being "dazzled by the flattery and usual empty promises" of the Democratic Party, and charges Chamberlain with ultimate culpability for the revival of the Democratic Party in South Carolina. Murray asserts that "one Colonel Ferguson", purportedly from Mississippi, canvassed the state prior to the election forming "Sabre, Rifle and Artillery Clubs" to terrorize and surpress African-American and Republican voters. Murray describes the campaign of the "Red Shirts" paramilitary forces operating as the de facto armed wing of the Democratic party during the election, including the Hamburg Massacre organized by M. C. Butler, and recounts that the reported death toll from Hamburg was "far below" the actual total. Murray relates instances of electoral fraud and voter intimidation, writing that "my people have been driven from their own homes by the fierce assassins in their midnight raids, and in many cases they have been brutally murdered", and asserts that many have "died martyrs for the cause of their principle and liberty". Murray castigates President Rutherford B. Hayes for his inaction in the face of white supremacist terrorism and political violence, and opines that they may have been better off were Samuel Tilden elected.

  • द्वारा Murray, George W. (George Washington), 1853-1926, Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805-1879
  • दिनांक April 5, 1877, में United States
  • संग्रहकर्ता Boston Public Library
  • इसका हिस्सा Anti-Slavery Collection
  • अधिकार: No known copyright restrictions.

Terms

विषय
Antislavery movements--United States--History--19th century Abolitionists--United States--19th century--Correspondence Social reformers--United States--History--19th century African American politicians--United States--History--19th century--Correspondence African Americans--Suffrage--History--19th century African Americans--Violence against--History--19th century Equality before the law--United States--History--19th century Freedmen--United States--History--19th century Terrorism--Southern States--History--1865-1877 Paramilitary forces--Southern States--History--1865-1877 Voter intimidation--Southern States--History--19th century Hamburg Massacre, South Carolina, 1876 Antislavery movements--United States Abolitionists--United States--History--19th century Social reformers--United States African American politicians Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877) South Carolina--Politics and government--1865-1950 African Americans--Civil rights--History--19th century African Americans--Suffrage African Americans Violence Equality before the law--United States Freed persons--United States Terrorism--United States Paramilitary forces Voter intimidation Republican Party (U.S. : 1854- ) Ku Klux Klan (19th century) Murray, George W. (George Washington), 1853-1926 Hampton, Wade, 1818-1902 Butler, M. C. (Matthew Calbraith), 1836-1909 Tilden, Samuel J. (Samuel Jones), 1814-1886 Hayes, Rutherford B., 1822-1893 Democratic Party (U.S.) Garrison, William Lloyd, 1805-1879 Chamberlain, Daniel Henry, 1835-1907